Now showing 1 - 9 of 9
  • Publication
    Sustainable Development in Retailing: What is the Impact on Store Choice?
    Sustainability is gaining ground in the food retail industry. But empirical studies on sustainable development in retailing are rare when it comes to highlighting the customer's perspective. This paper investigates the impact of sustainability initiatives on store choice. We report from a web-based conjoint experiment with 153 customers from Austria, Germany and Switzerland and investigate 1,224 choice-decisions conducted between June and October 2009. We find that sustainability is more than a soft topic and has a hard impact on customers' store choice. In particular we show that price is not of paramount importance when it comes to store choice and if retailers consider different sustainability measures, they can positively impact store choice. We propose that retailers incorporate matters of sustainability in general management and performance oriented management. Further, more detailed implications apply.
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    Scopus© Citations 36
  • Publication
    Marketing Gag or Value Creating Strategy: How does Sustainability Impact Store Choice in Retail?
    (Academy of Management, 2010-08-10) ;
    Sustainability is getting more ground in the food retail industry. But empirical studies on sus-tainability strategies in retailing are rare, and even more when it comes to highlight the cus-tomers' perspective and their willingness to pay. This paper investigates the impact of sus-tainability initiatives on store choice and on consumers' willingness to pay by conducting a web-based conjoint experiment with customers from Austria, Germany and Switzerland. We report from 1,224 choice-decisions conducted between June and October 2009. We find that price is not of highest importance when it comes to store choice. If different sustainability aspects are fulfilled customers are prepared to pay a price premium. In particular we show that (1) if a meat-assortment of standard and organic products is complemented by products from the region, customers are ready to pay a price premium of €0.99, which constitutes a premium of 51 percent on the lowest price in our study; (2) if retailers decrease the distance to their customers from 2-5 km to below 2 km, customers are prepared to pay a premium of €0.88 (45 percent on the lowest price); (3) we find that if retailers switch their power mix from conventional power to mainly renewable power, customers are ready to pay a price pre-mium of €0.91, which equals a premium of 47 percent on the lowest price. Finally, we show that bad employee treatment can lead to a real discount of €1.67 (83 percent of the lowest price). We state important implications for retail management practice and further research.
  • Publication
    Running with the Big Dogs : The Influence of a High-Reputation Venture Capital Investor on the Decision to Invest In a New Industry
    (Babson College, 2010-06-09)
    Wuebker, Robert
    ;
    ; ;
    Zacharakis, Andrew
    How does the influence of other well-known venture capital firms influence investment decision-making? While a great deal has been written about the venture capital decision process, in particular the criteria employed by venture investors when evaluating potential deals, we know much less about the role that contextual factors play in early-stage investment decision-making. This study departs from previous work on venture capitalist decision-making that focuses on deal criteria, examining instead how investors incorporate the actions of other actors-in this case, well-known venture capital firms-when making investment decisions. We draw on insights from the marketing, cognitions, and venture capital literature along with data from a conjoint experiment completed with 176 professional venture capital investors to explore the influence of "brand name" venture capitalists on the decisions made by other venture capitalists. Our results reveal the significant influence that prestigious venture capital firms have on investment decision-making. Implications for theory and practice are addressed.
  • Publication
    The Influence of Branding on Investment Decisions Under Uncertainty: A Behavioral Finance Perspective on Individual Investors in Renewable Energy Stocks
    (International Association for Energy Economics, 2009-09-09) ;
    Reducing the dependence on fossil fuels and mitigating climate change are important policy objectives in the European Union and around the world. Accelerating the deployment of renewable energy resources is one way of contributing to those objectives. This requires substantial public and private investments. These investments are subject to considerable uncertainty for a number of reasons, including the volatile price of oil, ongoing tech-nology development and uncertainties related to public policies. Government support can be important to facili-tate the growth of renewable energy markets, but unclear objectives and stop-and-go policies have also been shown to have a negative influence on private investment (Mitchell et al. 2006). The fact that renewable energy technologies are often commercialized by relatively young firms adds another uncertainty to investors, which is a lack of information about historic financial performance. The level of uncertainty varies between different types of renewables. Compared to more established renewable energy types such as wind energy, which is cost-competitive with conventional sources of electricity in certain locations, solar photovoltaics is characterized by a lower technological maturity and therefore increased technology, market and policy risk. Nevertheless, photovol-taics is seen as one of the most promising renewable energy forms of the future. The growth rates for photovol-taics are estimated with 28% p.a. until 2010 and 30% p.a. from 2010 to 2020 (EREC, 2004). This considerable market growth has an enormous impact on the need for capital to finance R&D and production of photovoltaic technology. Despite the fact that investors increasingly look beyond conventional technologies and invest in renewable ener-gies, the role of the financial market with regard to the acceptance of renewable energy innovation is still an under-researched field (Wüstenhagen, Wolsink, & Bürer, 2007). Therefore, the main research questions of this project are as follows: - How do investors cope with the increased risk and future uncertainty associated with investments in re-newable energies in general and particularly in early stage technologies such as photovoltaics? - What measures or heuristics do investors use in such situations of high uncertainty? - What is the role of brands in investment decisions under uncertainty? - How can branding be used to decrease perceived risk in investment decisions related to low-maturity clean technology? We respond to these questions by applying findings from consumer behavior and branding research to invest-ment decisions in renewable energies. We take a behavioral finance perspective and investigate how brands influence the risk-return assessment and final investment choice of individual investors.
  • Publication
    Community Financing of Renewable Energy Projects in the Age of Low and Negative Interest Rates in Austria and Switzerland
    (Verlag Raiffeisen Schweiz, 2016) ; ;
    Taisch, Franco
    ;
    Jungmeister, Alexander
    ;
    Gernet, Hilmar
    This contribution describes the current attitudes of potential investors towards community financing of renewable energy projects. Based on a representative survey of more than 2,000 respondents, conducted in Austria and in French- and German-speaking parts of Switzerland in 2015, the study identified four types of potential investors depending on their location (urban vs. rural) and social acceptance of wind energy.
  • Publication
    Bankability von Photovoltaik-Projekten
    (Oldenbourg, 2012)
    Lüdeke-Freund, Florian
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    ;
    Flink, Christoph
    ;
    Böttcher, Jörg
  • Publication
    Bankability - Definition | Bedeutung | Management
    ( 2011-03-11)
    Lüdeke-Freund, Florian
    ;
    Olbert, Sebastian
    ;
    ;
    Flink, Christoph
    ;
    Ade, Valentin
  • Publication
    Marketing Gag or Value Creating Strategy: How does Sustainability Impact Store Choice in Retail?
    Sustainability is getting more ground in the food retail industry. But empirical studies on sus-tainability strategies in retailing are rare, and even more when it comes to highlight the cus-tomers' perspective and their willingness to pay. This paper investigates the impact of sus-tainability initiatives on store choice and on consumers' willingness to pay by conducting a web-based conjoint experiment with customers from Austria, Germany and Switzerland. We report from 1,224 choice-decisions conducted between June and October 2009. We find that price is not of highest importance when it comes to store choice. If different sustainability aspects are fulfilled customers are prepared to pay a price premium. In particular we show that (1) if a meat-assortment of standard and organic products is complemented by products from the region, customers are ready to pay a price premium of €0.99, which constitutes a premium of 51 percent on the lowest price in our study; (2) if retailers decrease the distance to their customers from 2-5 km to below 2 km, customers are prepared to pay a premium of €0.88 (45 percent on the lowest price); (3) we find that if retailers switch their power mix from conventional power to mainly renewable power, customers are ready to pay a price pre-mium of €0.91, which equals a premium of 47 percent on the lowest price. Finally, we show that bad employee treatment can lead to a real discount of €1.67 (83 percent of the lowest price). We state important implications for retail management practice and further research.
  • Publication
    The Myth of Bankability : Definition and Management in the Context of Photovoltaic Project Financing in Germany
    (goetzpartners & COLEXON, 2011) ;
    Lüdeke-Freund, Florian
    ;
    Flink, Christoph
    ;
    Olbert, Sebastian
    ;
    Ade, Valentin
    Report - Germany is the lead market for the global PV industry During the past years, Germany witnessed a remarkable boom in solar photovoltaic (PV) installations. Favorable regulatory frameworks as well as a maturing global PV industry, offering continuously lower prices, were just two of the main drivers leading to the industry's expansion. Though, an increasing inflow of capital was another necessary factor for this development. Monitoring the new capacity installations in Germany reveals a high confidence level of investors and financial institutions in the industry's financial opportunities, as the financial crisis and the following economic downturn did not lead to a significant slowdown in total PV installations. Although being a rooftop market mainly, Germany also accounts for the most ground-mounted megawatt installations globally with 1.4 GW of newly installed capacity in 2010. Bankability receives increased attention Nonetheless, the financial crisis has also left its mark. In 2008 and 2009 credit markets were mainly dried up, due to the collapse of some major financial institutions. Liquidity in the financial markets, at that time, had become a major issue for large-scale PV projects. As a consequence of the credit crunch, banks needed to recondition their lending criteria and the assessment process for project finance became stricter. Banks began to "cherry-pick" projects of outstanding quality and as a result the bankability of projects, project components and stakeholders received increasing attention.