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    Blockchain for the IoT: Privacy-Preserving Protection of Sensor Data
    (Assoc. of Information Systems)
    Chanson, Mathieu
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    Bogner, Andreas
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    A constantly growing pool of smart, connected Internet of Things (IoT) devices poses completely new challenges for business regarding security and privacy. In fact, the widespread adoption of smart products might depend on the ability of organizations to offer systems that ensure adequate sensor data integrity while guaranteeing sufficient user privacy. In light of these challenges, previous research indicates that blockchain technology may be a promising means to mitigate issues of data security arising in the IoT. Building upon the existing body of knowledge, we propose a design theory, including requirements, design principles, and features, for a blockchain-based sensor data protection system (SDPS) that leverages data certification. We then design and develop an instantiation of an SDPS (CertifiCar) in three iterative cycles that prevents the fraudulent manipulation of car mileage data. Furthermore, we provide an ex-post evaluation of our design theory considering CertifiCar and two additional use cases in the realm of pharmaceutical supply chains and energy microgrids. The evaluation results suggest that the proposed design ensures the tamper-resistant gathering, processing, and exchange of IoT sensor data in a privacy-preserving, scalable, and efficient manner.
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    Scopus© Citations 160
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    Towards Non-intrusive Camera-Based Heart Rate Variability Estimation in the Car Under Naturalistic Condition
    (IEEE, 2022-07-15)
    Liu, Shu
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    Zhou, Zimu
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    Maritsch, Martin
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    He, Xiaoxi
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    Scopus© Citations 18
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    Business Models in the Age of Pervasive Digitization. Thesis Proposal, ICIS Doctoral Consortium 2014
    (Association for Information Sytems, 2014-12-14)
    Turber, Stefanie
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    Brocke, Jan vom
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    The increasing pervasiveness of digital technologies, also refered to as "Internet of Things" (IoT), offers a wealth of business model opportunities, which often involve an ecosystem of partners. In this context, companies are required to look at business models beyond a firm-centric lens and respond to changed dynamics. However, extant literature has not yet provided actionable approaches for business models for IoT-driven environments. Our research therefore addresses the need for a business model framework that captures the specifics of IoT-driven ecosystems. Applying an iterative design science research approach, the present paper describes (a) the methodology, (b) the requirements, (c) the design and (d) the evaluation of a business model framework that enables researchers and practitioners to visualize, analyze and design business models in the IoT context in a structured and actionable way. The identified dimensions in the framework include the value network of collaborating partners; sources of value creation; specifics benefits from collaboration. Evidence from action research and multiple case studies indicates that the framework is able to depict business models in IoT.
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    Designing Business Models in the Era of Internet of Things : Towards a Reference Framework
    (Springer International Publishing, 2014)
    Turber, Stefanie
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    vom Brocke, Jan
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    ; ;
    Tremblay, Monica Chiarini
    The increasing pervasiveness of digital technologies, also refered to as ”Internet of Things” (IoT), offers a wealth of business model opportunities, which often involve an ecosystem of partners. In this context, companies are required to look at business models beyond a firm-centric lens and respond to changed dynamics. However, extant literature has not yet provided actionable approaches for business models for IoT-driven environments. Our research therefore addresses the need for a business model framework that captures the specifics of IoT-driven ecosystems. Applying an iterative design science research approach, the present paper describes (a) the methodology, (b) the requirements, (c) the design and (d) the evaluation of a business model framework that enables researchers and practitioners to visualize, analyze and design business models in the IoT context in a structured and actionable way. The identified dimensions in the framework include the value network of collaborating partners (who); sources of value creation (where); benefits from collaboration (why). Evidence from action research and multiple case studies indicates that the framework is able to depict business models in IoT.
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    Scopus© Citations 105
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    Mobile First Notice of Loss: Claim Assistance in your Pocket
    (Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009-05-11)
    Baecker, Oliver
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    Michahelles, Florian
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    Bereuter, Albrecht
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    Mollnau, Daniel
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    Geller, Felix
    After car accidents, most people are stressed out and overstrained, even if no one is hurt. They lack adequate and immediate claim assistance to get their car fixed or to organize a rental car. In addition, they may worry about their insurance coverage and the lengthy and paper-based loss report. On the other hand, it is crucial for insurance companies to get detailed case circumstances as early in the claims management process as possible, in order to decrease costs and processing time. The video at hand shows the direct integration of mobile phones with claims management enterprise systems. We use an Android-based mobile phone to directly create an insurance claim in the SAP Claims Management solution. In addition, we consume value-added services on the mobile phone, like directions to the next authorized repair shop or the arrangement of a rental car. Finally, we show how an insurance representative evaluates the submitted information in the enterprise system.
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    Mobile First Notice of Loss: Web Service-Based Enterprise Integration of the Android Platform
    (Austrian Computer Society, 2009-05-11)
    Baecker, Oliver
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    Michahelles, Florian
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    Bereuter, Albrecht
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    Mollnau, Daniel
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    Geller, Felix
    After car accidents, people are stressed out and overstrained, even if no one is hurt. They also lack adequate and immediate support, for example to get their car fixed or to organize a rental car. In addition, they may have doubts regarding their insurance coverage and worry about the lengthy and paper-based loss report. On the other hand, it is crucial for insurance companies to get detailed case circumstances as early in the claims management process as possible, in order to decrease costs and processing time. Against this background, we propose the direct integration of mobile phones with claims management enterprise systems. Our demonstrator shows how an Android-based mobile phone is used to directly create an insurance claim in the SAP Claims Management solution. In addition, we demonstrate subsequent value-added services on the mobile phone, like directions to the next authorized repair shop or the arrangement of a rental car, and show how an insurance representative evaluates the submitted information in the enterprise system.
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    IoT business models in an industiral context
    (2016-09-13)
    Markus Weinberger
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    There is a broad consensus that the transforma-tive power of the Internet of Things (IoT) will affect allkinds of industries; or, to put it in a more optimistic light,that almost no domain is excluded from the opportuni-ties to leverage the IoT. But, what does this mean for thefuture of industrial processes? This article introduces theconcept of high-resolution management (HRM). IoT en-ables the collection of high-resolution data for the phys-ical world where, as in the digital world, every aspect ofbusiness operations can be measured in real-time. Thiscapability facilitates high-resolution management, suchas short optimization cycles in industrial production, lo-gistics and equipment efficiency, comparable to methodslike A/B-Testing or Search Engine Optimization, which arestate of the art in digital business. We take the followingtwo perspectives on leveraging high-resolution manage-ment. First, through greater insights into their industrialprocesses, companies that apply HRM in their operationsare able to achieve higher efficiency, quality and flexibil-ity. The example of vehicle fleet management illustratesthis effect. Second, we buildupon the St. Gallen BusinessModel Navigator in order to look in greater detail on howthe IoT affects industrial processes. Gassmann et al.¹in-troduce55generic business model patterns, of which our xtended research identified20that could profit signifi-cantly from the IoT².Analyzingthese20patterns allowedfor the identificationof six key components:Remote Usageand Condition Monitoring,Object Self Service,Digital Add-on,Digital Lock-in,Product as a Point of SalesandPhysicalFreemium. These building blocks help companies to sup-ply HRM-supported offerings. Finally, the example of re-mote monitoring of process parameters shows that thesebusiness model components can also be deployed to cre-ate offerings that enable others to apply HRM.
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    Scopus© Citations 41
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    Wenn Dinge netzwerken
    (Starting up / Realis Verlags-GmbH, 2015-03) ;
    Weinberger, Markus
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